Ka-what?... Kahoot!

It's been a little while, friends!

I apologize for my tardiness in blogging. This blog was a major focus of mine while finishing up grad school this May (I'm done!!! Whooo!) and then after the chaos of the last few weeks of school, I desperately needed some downtime.

After 3 weeks of laying by the pool, catching up with old friends, and reading at least 5 books, I'm starting to think about school again. :)

This is the second summer where I have also spent time teaching technology professional development sessions for teachers in my district. I really enjoy spending time sharing my ideas about technology integration with my fellow teachers in Beloit, and it renewed my passion and interest in my blog as well.

So... DO YOU KNOW ABOUT KAHOOT?!

If you don't, oh boy, let me tell you! At both of my sessions this week (one was about Using iPads for Assessment, and a second was about all aspects of Google Apps for Education), Kahoot was a major hit and was named by my attendees as the thing they would remember.

Kahoot is a website for creating online quizzes, but not just any quiz - this quiz really reminds me more of a trivia game - you know, the trivia game you play at the bar on Thursday nights?

The user creates a quiz on the Kahoot website (or searches the public quizzes to find one that might meet their needs) and when it comes time, starts the quiz. A game pin appears, and all the players enter that game pin on a separate website. Since this is a website and NOT an app, it's accessible on ANY device that can access the internet - including cell phones, for any of you who may be in a BYOD scenario. (Here is the site for creating a Kahoot account and creating quizzes.)

Anyway, after accessing the site (this is the site the players go to) and entering in the game pin, players type their name, and once everyone has entered the kahoot "lobby" you can start the game! Below is a picture of the "lobby":

The question and choices appear on the teacher's device (Computer, smartboard, iPad) and on the player's devices they see 4 colored boxes, and have to, as quickly as they can, click on one of the four boxes which contains their answer. Students receive "kahoots" (points) for answering quickly and correctly.

Here is what appears on the SmartBoard:

And here is what kids see on their screens:

And after answering the question:

You see a running tally after each question:

Kids get more points for answering quickly and accurately, and at the end, the winner is announced:

It is SO MUCH FUN! I did a Kahoot quiz with my math class this year as a review for math vocabulary words, and they begged me to do another one literally once per day for the rest of the year.

The account on the Kahoot site is free, and the quizzes are very simple to make. You can include photos as part of the question as well, which is nice. Once you've created the Kahoot, you can list it as public to share with colleagues, or share with them individually. If someone else has created a Kahoot that you like, you can also duplicate it to your own account and then adjust it as you want.

Once the quiz is over, you can also download a spreadsheet that will give you an analysis of each question and each student, making this a spectacular tool for formative assessment.

The only flaw: in my particular the building, the WiFi is pretty good but not awesome. The players do occasionally get booted off. We have had many discussions about being a good sport if they get booted off, and either waiting patiently to be allowed back in, or join up with a friend sitting next to them. But, I have found that if you keep your Kahoot quiz to 5-10 questions, you should do alright - unless you happen to have awesome WiFi in your building. ;)

What could you do with this?

Kahoot is obviously wonderful for end of unit reviews, pretests, or any other type of formative assessment. It would also be fun to have students create the Kahoot quizzes and then give them in small groups.

Enjoy Kahoot! I'll see all of you soon... er rather than later! :)

Wish You Were Here...

This is my fifth year of teaching fifth grade in the same school, and one thing that is really nice about teaching the same grade is becoming an expert on certain topics. There are some lessons that I teach that have been so honed and perfected over 5 years of teaching that they always tend to go well.

On the other hand, there are a few lessons or units that I do differently every year. One of those is the study of the regions of the United States. I've never been crazy about the way it's "supposed" to be taught (the whole class looking at each region of the U.S. individually, reading books and watching movie, and then taking a test on each region). I've done this unit lots of different ways - splitting them into groups and jigsawing the regions, having them create posters, videos, maps, etc.

This year I knew I wanted to use the iPads somehow, and I really do like what I came up with. Instead of starting with the regions and then looking at the individual states, I started by having students research one state each.

I created the above worksheet for them to use to research their states (which, consequently, can be found for sale here) and gave each group a page of QR codes leading them to good websites for state research (there are a ton!)

So here's the good part: what did I want them to create after researching their state? Like I said, in the past it has always been a presentation of some sort (poster, video, etc). But, I've always had the idea and wanted to do a postcard, so that's what I decided on - my students are creating a photographic postcard, and then writing a letter about an imaginary trip to their state.

The students are using the app PicWall to create their postcard, by collecting photos from the internet. This is a very simple app, just making a collage out of photos from the camera roll, with some fun features like adding in stickers and text. 

I am amazed at the results that my students are coming up with! Take a look...

Gorgeous, right?? That definitely makes me want to go to Hawaii...

As if that weren't cool enough, the next step in the project is for the students to imagine that they have taken a trip to their state, and, using their research, write a letter to a friend describing their trip. They are then using the Pages app to put it all together - insert their postcard, and type their letter beneath it.

I am really enjoying this project! The students are creating some awesome designs on their postcards, and very clever letters.

My next step: put them together in region groups based on the state they researched, and look at what all their states have in common - what makes them a region! :)

Storybuddy and Skitch for a Nonfiction Features Dictionary

Recently my guided reading group was looking at nonfiction features, and as I'm sure many of my colleagues have done before, we made a Nonfiction Features Dictionary. First, we brainstormed a list of all the features of nonfiction text (bold words, table of contents, diagrams, photos, etc). Then, they had to look through their most recent nonfiction text (and any other book they could find) to find examples of these features. They used their iPads to take pictures of each of the features.

After taking the pictures, they used Skitch to annotate the pictures. Skitch is an app to do just that - you grab a photo from your camera roll, and you can write, type, draw, or otherwise edit the photo. Once you're done with the photo, you can save it to the camera roll (it will save the original AND the edited versions), print it, or email it. Skitch also connects to Evernote, for those of you who are Evernote users! Skitch is an awesome app for editing photos to be used with a variety of apps, not just Storybuddy!

Here's an example of the nonfiction features photos with edits:

Students needed to say what type of feature it was, as well as how it helps them become better readers and understand nonfiction text better.

Once they had done this for all of their nonfiction features photos, they assembled all the photos into one book using Storybuddy. This app has the user create an e-book by putting in photos, drawings, and text. Students can even record their own voice and attach it to each page of the book.

Once the story is finished, it can be read within StoryBuddy, or it can be exported to iBooks, or can even be emailed or printed as a PDF. We have the free version, which means you can only have 2 stories at a time within the app. However, if students export their finished stories to iBooks and then delete the story from StoryBuddy, they can create more than 2 stories.

Just one of the MANY ways to use these awesome apps!

Gotta Get This App - Geoboard!

Can we just bond for a moment, as elementary school teachers, about the HORROR that is geoboards?!?!?!

Honestly. I get it... they're great... hands-on learning and all that good stuff... but the rubberbands fly everywhere, and they snap on the kids' fingers, kids are stealing them and you're taking them away from kids for days afterwards... ugh.

This app is the saving grace... Geoboard!

It does exactly what that physical geoboard does - gives you pegs and VIRTUAL (thank god!) rubberbands that you can stretch into shapes.

You can also switch between a small square geoboard and a large rectangular one.

Another cool benefit: you can fill in the shape that you make on the geoboard with a color.

How did I use this app?

My students were learning about area of unusual shapes. We would make the shape on the virtual geoboard, and then use the red rubberbands to trace the individual squares, so they could see how the squares were split in half (or rectangles split in half) and add up the pieces to find the total area.

Go Get This App! ;)

Quickie (but a goodie!) - App of the Week

It's going to be a quickie this time, since I'm in the midst of preparing for parent/teacher conferences!

When using my class iPads this year, I was frustrated by the amount of apps at times. Yes it's cool to have all the apps we have on our student iPads... but every time I wanted to do a new project, I had to build in an extra 30 minutes of instruction to teach them how to use the app I wanted them to use. Yes I could do this at times - but when you think about the 30+ apps on our iPads... that's a lot of minutes!

My solution to this problem was to create "App of the Week."

Each week I choose an app (and I am strategic about my choices, often choosing an app that I know I want to use in the near future for a project) and put its name on the board for the whole week. Then, on Fridays, we have "iPad Free Time" - a time when they have free choice on the iPad (so long as they don't have any missing work). We start out iPad free time with a 5 minute info session.

And who teaches them how to use the "App of the Week"?

Not me - the kids! :)

All week they have seen that app's name on the board, and many of my students are very capable and eager to learn the app on their own. Then, during our iPad time, I choose one student to become the teacher and teach their classmates how to use the app.

Not only has this been a big time-saver for me, but it's been empowering for my students as well!

That's my quickie tip. :) Enjoy!

What's a QR code... and why do I care?

What's a QR Code?: A QR code is kind of like a barcode. You may have seen it on promotional materials for various companies. You use a Smart Phone or tablet to scan the QR code using a QR Reader app (there are MANY out there, they are usually free. I recommend i-nigma or QR Reader). After you've scanned the QR code, a variety of things can happen depending on what type of code was created: a website may open up, words may appear on your screen, or contact information may be given.

(Scanning this QR code will bring you to a YouTube video on the Magic 7 method of long division)

How is this useful in education?: One of the main benefits of QR codes is that it gets you to a given website quickly and easily - so, rather than having students or their families type in a long URL address, they can just scan the code and immediately be taken to the website in question.

So, some ideas for how to use it: 

• if students create videos, this is an easy way for their families to view them, or for students to view each others' videos. 
• If students are doing a research project on the iPads, you could make a sheet with QR Codes for useful websites for them, and then they would only have to scan the QR code to get to the website rather than typing in a long URL. (Check out this entry for an example!)
• Similarly, you could make little booklets with QR codes for commonly used sites (First in Math, Odyssey, Coolmath, etc) to get them quickly and easily to the site. Or, you could make QR codes for those high-frequency sites and post them around the room.
• You could have a QR code posted in your classroom on Open House with your contact information for parents to scan. 
• You could have a scavenger hunt in the classroom - if they think the answer is A, scan QR Code A, if it's B, scan QR code B, and then words would appear on their screen telling them if they're right or wrong, or telling them where to go next on the scavenger hunt, etc.
• Create self-checking websites for centers - create a QR code that, when scanned, will tell students the answer to a problem, then create one code for each question.
• Also for centers: have QR codes for YouTube (or your own self-created) videos to help them through the work for that center, so you're basically duplicating yourself.

...and that's just a few ideas!

Okay, you've sold me... now how do I MAKE one of those things?: Some of the QR code apps allow you to create codes on your iPad. Otherwise, there are free website for creating QR codes: www.the-qrcode-generator.com, or www.qrstuff.com. Go to one of those websites, choose what type of QR code you are creating on the left, and then input your information.

Important note: If you want to use QR codes for PHOTOS or VIDEOS, these photos or videos HAVE to be stored ON THE INTERNET somewhere PUBLIC (where anyone can get to it). So, for example: you could record a video using your iPad, upload it to your Dropbox, get the link to it off the website, and then create a QR Code for that link. (This is how I did the book commercial project in the hallway). This is not the ONLY way to do it, but it's one way that I have found works pretty well.

So what do I do with the code once I have created it?: Again, this depends on what you want to do with it. The best thing to do is to SAVE the image (either to your photo roll on an iPad, or just save it as a photo file to your I Drive on a computer), and then you can print it, insert it into a document or a presentation, show it full screen on the SmartBoard, etc.

How do YOU use QR codes in the classroom?

Reinventing the Research Process

It's really unfortunate to me how social studies has been mistreated by education over the last few years. I understand just as well as everyone else the pressures put on teachers in the areas of math and reading. Of course our students need those basic skills... however, many schools have handled the problem of lack of time by taking time away from science and social studies, and this is a huge disservice to our kids! These are some of their favorite subjects - and why can't we incorporate literacy and math skills into those subjects?

In social studies in grade 4, we focus on the history of our state (Wisconsin), and then branch out to looking at the regions of the United States. For anyone not from Wisconsin, Native American history is big in this area of the country, and has a huge impact on the culture of our state as it is. 

Let me give you a little before-and-after glimpse into how I taught Native American history of Wisconsin:

Before: I split students into groups ("tribes"), each one studying a different tribe native to Wisconsin. (Ojibwe, Oneida, Potawatomi, Ho Chunk, and Menominee). Within the groups, each person would research a different aspect of tribal life (food, shelter, clothing, language, history, etc). Students would read books and do a little internet research, jotting down notes on a lined piece of paper. Then, the final product: they would write a 5 sentence paragraph about what they learned and draw a picture to go along with it, and I would use the photos and paragraphs to create a little poster display.

The problem: Pretty boring, to be honest. Not a BAD activity, but definitely not one that engaged my students in higher levels of thinking or creativity. I constantly struggled with the research aspect of it. Students had lots of problems finding appropriate and relevant information, using an efficient note-taking process, and then struggled again with putting the information into their own words and writing the paragraph. I would teach these literacy skills as best I could, but as I'm sure all experienced teachers know, some would catch on and some would totally miss the point.

After: We recently started this unit, with several changes in mind. The basic set up is the same, but I utilized the jigsaw idea even more. Before starting research, I had all the topic groups work together (the foods, the shelters, etc) to create a list of questions - what did they want to learn? They also picked out of their list of questions which ones were most crucial.

Then, they created a mind map using the app iBrainstorm. This app is very simple - Post Its and a marker on a corkboard - but it's awesome for helping students flesh out their ideas. Since this was our first time using it, we all created essentially the same mind map (topic in the center, with the questions coming out of it). My hope is that as we continue to use this app more, they will be able to create their own mind maps to help them visualize their ideas.

The students are still doing book reserach, but I also created QR codes using this website. I found several good websites ahead of time, and then created QR codes for easy access - this way we can avoid the dreaded Google Search (which, as we all know, either ends up with students finding inappropriate material, or finding nothing due to too vague or too specific search terms).

They are going to keep track of their research right in the iBrainstorm app (by creating new post its with answers and connecting them to the questions they address) and then use a worksheet I created as a Google Doc (using the Google Drive app) to plan out their final product. 

The final product is going to be a presentation using the app 30 Hands. This app has students insert pictures, text, etc, and then record their voices going through each of their slides, and produces a video. The students will plan out what they want to say based on their research, and find photos to match it. Once they're done, I plan to have them watch each others' videos and fill out a graphic organizer so they are truly learning about all 5 tribes. 

The solution: The project now has really stepped up on its use of inquiry - the students are researching these topics because they're interested, and they have developed the questions to guide them in their search - and they also understand the research process better. They are working more collaboratively (both in their topic groups and their tribe groups) and will give more feedback on each others' work. They are still reading and writing, but are using tools to help them organize and structure information, so I'm not punishing those students who struggle with these types of tasks. Not to mention - the students are so excited! Much more so than when we were writing sentences and drawing pictures.

Phew! This first blog entry was a big one. It's a big project! I'll keep everyone up to date as the project unfolds!